NI Vision Builder for Automated Inspection 2012 Win32Eng 自动检测视觉生成器VBAI2012 LabVIEW2012版适用
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NI Vision Builder for Automated Inspection 2012 Win32Eng 自动检测视觉生成器VBAI2012 LabVIEW2012版适用
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NI Vision Builder for Automated Inspection 2012 ReadmeAugust 2012This file contains important information about National Instruments Vision Builder for Automated Inspection (Vision Builder AI) software and is organized into the following sections:System Requirements
Installation Instructions
Automating the Installation of NI Products
Activation Instructions
New Features
Remote Target Support
PC-Based Image Acquisition and I/O Support
Known Issues
Additional Resources
System RequirementsTo configure inspections using Vision Builder AI, the host machine must meet the following requirements:
MinimumRecommended
ProcessorPentium 4/M or equivalentCore Duo or equivalent
Memory512 MB RAM1 GB RAM
Display1,024×768 resolution video adapter with a 24- or 32-bit display1,280×1,024 resolution video adapter with a 24- or 32-bit display
Operating SystemMicrosoft Windows 7/Vista/XP SP3/Server 2003 R2 (32-bit)/Server 2008 R2
BrowserMicrosoft Internet Explorer 6.0 or later
Hard Disk Space1 GB
Installation InstructionsComplete the following steps to install Vision Builder AI:Note: You must be logged in with administrator privileges to install Vision Builder AI.
[*]Insert the Vision Builder AI DVD into your DVD-ROM drive. If the DVD does not run automatically, open Windows Explorer, right-click the DVD drive icon, and select AutoPlay.
[*]Select Install Vision Builder for Automated Inspection on the National Instruments Vision Builder for Automated Inspection screen.
[*]Vision Builder AI prompts you to enter your user information. Select one of the following options:
[*]Install this product using the following serial number
[*]Install this product for evaluation
If you choose to enter a serial number, enter the serial number found on your Certificate of Ownership card. Vision Builder AI automatically uses this serial number when you run the NI Activation Wizard.[*]Continue to follow the instructions on the screen.
Automating the Installation of NI ProductsYou can automate the installation of most NI products using command-line arguments to suppress some or all of the installer user interface and dialog boxes. However, starting with the August 2012 releases (products using NI Installers version 3.1 or later), you may need to perform additional steps before or during a silent installation of NI software.If the NI product you are installing uses Microsoft .NET 4.0, the .NET installer may run before any NI software installs and may require a reboot before the installation of NI software begins. To avoid a .NET reboot, install .NET 4.0 separately before you install NI software.For more information, refer to the following KnowledgeBase articles:
[*]For more information on silent installations of individual NI products, refer to KB 4CJDP38M, Automating the Installation of a Single Installer.
[*]For more information on silent installations of suited NI products, such as NI Developer Suite, refer to KB 4GGGDQH0, Automating the Installation of a Suited Installer.
[*]To determine what version of NI Installers your product contains, refer to KB 4CJDR18M, How Can I Determine the Type and Version of My National Instruments Installer?.
Activation InstructionsIf you do not activate a valid license, Vision Builder AI runs in evaluation mode and continues to prompt you to activate a license on each launch. At the end of the evaluation period you must activate a Vision Builder AI license to continue using the product.Note: While Vision Builder AI is in Evaluation mode, all features are available except Migrate Inspection to LabVIEW.Complete the following steps to activate the Vision Builder AI license:
[*]Launch Vision Builder AI.
[*]Click Yes when prompted to activate Vision Builder AI.
[*]Ensure that Automatically activate through a secure Internet connection is selected, and click Next.
[*]Enter your serial number, and click Next.
[*]Enter your registration information, and click Next.
[*]You can enter an email address to receive a copy of the activation code for your records.
Deployment Policy for Vision Builder AIPursuant to the National Instruments Software License Agreement, Vision Builder AI software is licensed to run on only one machine. Deployed applications that use Vision Builder AI require that Vision Builder AI be installed and licensed on each host machine. Therefore, you must purchase a separate Vision Builder AI license for each host machine. For more information, refer to the enclosed National Instruments Software License Agreement or visit ni.com/legal/license.Licensing OptionsVision Builder AI offers the following licensing options:
[*]Vision Builder AI Full-Featured (778649-01)—Allows full access to all Vision Builder AI features, which can be used to configure, benchmark, and deploy inspections. This license does not include the Vision Builder AI Development Toolkit.
[*]Vision Builder AI Run-Time (779799-03)—Allows you to deploy existing inspections to a host machine and modify the control values for steps in an inspection. This license does not allow you to add steps to or remove steps from an inspection.
[*]Vision Builder AI Development Toolkit (779343-03)—Licenses only the Vision Builder AI Development Toolkit, which allows you to create custom steps for use in any Vision Builder AI application.
New FeaturesThe following list describes the changes and enhancements in Vision Builder AI 2012:
[*]New Array Operator step. Use the Array Operator step to initialize an array, operate on an array of measurement results, or generate statistics based on array values. The Array Operator step replaces the Index Measurement step.
[*]New Read 2D Barcode step. Use the Read 2D Barcode step to read a Data Matrix, QR code, or PDF417 code in a region of interest. The Read 2D Barcode step supports the following Data Matrix grading standards: ISO 16022:2000, ISO 14415:2004, AIM-DPM-1-2005. The Read 2D Barcode step replaces the Read Data Matrix, Read QR Code, and Read PDF417 Code steps.
[*]New Read/Write I/O (Vision RIO) step. Use the Read/Write I/O (Vision RIO) step to read and write digital I/O lines and ports on NI PCI-8254R/PCIe-8255R IEEE 1394 interface devices with reconfigurable I/O. The Read/Write I/O (Vision RIO) step replaces the Read/Write I/O (NI-IMAQ I/O) step.
[*]New Generate Pulse (Vision RIO) step. Use the Generate Pulse (Vision RIO) step to generate a single pulse or a pulse train using NI PCI-8254R/PCIe-8255R IEEE 1394 interface devices with reconfigurable I/O. The Generate Pulse (Vision RIO) step replaces the Generate Pulse (NI-IMAQ I/O) step.
[*]New Vision RIO Device Configuration dialog box. Use the Vision RIO Device Configuration dialog box to specify which Vision RIO devices are available to Vision Builder AI steps or for use with custom FPGA personalities, and to configure line settings for individual devices.
[*]New Print Inspection State Diagram option. Select File» Print Inspection State Diagram to print the inspection state diagram.
[*]Updated Inspection Interface Configuration Options. The Inspection Interface Configuration dialog box has been updated. You can now select results to display in the default Inspection Interface. The Inspection Interface Editor now supports graph and histogram indicators.
[*]Updated Update Inspection UI Step The Update Inspection UI step has been updated to support arrays.
[*]Updated Set Variable Step. The Set Variable step has been updated to support array variables, and to support resetting variables to initial values.
[*]Updated Detect Objects Step. The Detect Objects step has been updated to support 80 user-selectable shape measurements. Selected measurements are used to sort detected objects and are returned as results for the step.
[*]Updated Run LabVIEW VI Step. The Run LabVIEW VI step has been updated to simplify VI configuration, to support VI paths relative to an existing inspection running on Windows, to support 1D array controls and indicators, to support path controls and indicators, and to produce Regions of Interest that can be used by subsequent steps.
[*]Updated Calculator Step. The Calculator step has been updated to support updating variables with output values. On the Main tab, select Edit Inputs/Outputs»Output Results»Update to select the variable to update for each output.
[*]Updated Calibrate Image Step. The Calibrate Image step has been updated to support image acquisition steps that return images which vary in size.
[*]Updated Edit Transition dialog box. The Edit Transition dialog box has been updated to support using previous measurements to compute transition criteria.
[*]Updated Image Acquisition Steps. All image acquisition steps have been updated with a new Every Image acquisition mode. Every Image mode uses image buffers to store images and compensate for occassional iterations where the image processing period exceeds the image acquisition period.
[*]New and Updated Debugging Tools. Vision Builder AI 2012 includes the following debugging tools:
[*]Step Over—Click the Step Over button to immediately move to the end of the state.
[*]Set Breakpoint—Right click a step and select Set Breakpoint to specify a breakpoint at the selected step. When you run the inspection, the inspection will pause at any breakpoint.
[*]Event Log—The event log is visible at the bottom of the Inspection Measurements dialog box. To view inspection measurements, select Tools»View Measurements. The event log displays results and execution time for each step, as well as information about each state transition. The event log now supports inspections run on a remote target.
UpdatesThe following list describes issues in previous versions of Vision Builder AI that are fixed in this release.
IDFixed Issue
359020Vision Builder AI Development Toolkit: custom steps that use DLLs do not work on the NI 1742 smart camera.
356884Disabling a Simulate Acquisition step might cause Vision Builder AI to crash.
353910When using a calibration created in Vision Builder AI 2010 with Vision Builder AI 2011, variable values cannot be changed in the Calibration Data tab.
348986Switching between inspections using specific steps produces a memory leak.
348150Calibration Training Interface: loading and relearning saved templates causes the software to hang.
346814A TCP master device cannot connect to the TCP server for a specific network configuration.
361208Opening an inspection on an RT target that uses Ethernet/IP can remove all other configured devices.
359395Specifying a folder that is not empty produces errors when migrating an inspection from Vision Builder AI to LabVIEW.
356850Calibrations associated with specific hardware fail when running on an NI 177x smart camera.
353558You cannot use shared variables from multiple versions of Vision Builder AI simultaneously.
349521The Calibration Training Interface displays internal parameters incorrectly.
348231The Modbus Slave step does not read modbus frames properly.
340779The Data Logging step does not add the data header in some cases.
339589Points can be duplicated while editing a Point Calibration in the Calibration Training Interface.
338085Importing an inspection that uses multiple variables with the same name does not always create unique variable names.
335741Cutting and pasting the Acquire Image (Smart Camera) step can cause the acquisition to reset.
335684The Acquire Image (Smart Camera) step can get into state where it always times out.
331841Performance scales poorly when running multiple Vision Builder AI instances that use either the LabVIEW or C API.
328342Using a point-distance calibration with an image that changes size fails in Vision Builder AI 2011.
308579Reformatting an NI 177x smart camera does not always work.
300478Upgrading an inspection that uses one VI in multiple Run LabVIEW VI steps is tedious.
204244Enabling the Display Image flag at the end of a state may add additional processing time to any Calculator step within the state.
363639In the Calibration Data tab of the Calibrate Image step, X Controls show <-1> when a calibration referring to previous measurements is used, online learning is selected, and a previous measurement is not available.
362458Vision Builder AI Development Toolkit: a custom step template does not work when the custom step is used multiple times.
361404Vision Builder AI does not support Allen Bradley Micrologix SLC500 bit tags.
361207The TCP Step returns a PASS result when a TCP device is not available.
357127When the Segment Color Image step is disabled, the image disappears.
348720Color Palette settings are available in two places when connected to a RT target, but one does not persist.
335742The text on large state diagrams is hard to read when printed.
332991Trace Execution does not return step data when using an RT target.
328979Calibration Training Interface: the Ignore Objects Touching Region of Interest option does not always work in the preview image.
309498Disabling and then clicking on a Read/Write I/O step produces an error. Subsequently enabling the step returns a validation error.
306285Vision Builder AI logs error 404 in the Windows Event Viewer.
250931Calibration learned on an NI Smart Camera might be unusable if you open the calibration in simulation mode and select the Calibration fails if applied on an image acquired from a camera different than the one used to learn the calibration option.
229112In a Vision Assistant step, casting an image from U16 to U8 does not produce the expected image.
224931Vision Builder AI does not import EtherNet/IP Logix program tags.
207610The Image Logging step does not limit the total number of images stored.
199343Editing the Select Image step after running the inspection on an RT target causes the image to not be available for acquisition steps.
195101In the Calculator step, you cannot select results for which values are not currently available.
185200Image Logging does not remove old images when the Inspection is closed and reopened.
358397In the Create Region of Interest step, the point number in the overlay does not match the number in the list.
357805The Reboot after Downloading option is disabled for RT targets when creating custom image processing steps with the Vision Builder AI Development Toolkit.
342950The Image Acquisition in Progress system signal does not working for the Acquire Image (1394, GigE, or USB) step.
340860In the Data Logging step, files are not overwritten as expected when the file path is dynamic.
Remote Target SupportYou can use Vision Builder AI to remotely configure and control a supported remote target. Vision Builder AI supports the following remote targets:
[*]NI 17xx Smart Cameras
[*]NI 177x Smart Cameras
[*]NI EVS-1463RT Embedded Vision Systems
[*]NI EVS-1464RT Embedded Vision Systems
Note: Vision Builder AI no longer provides support for the NI 1762 Smart Camera, the NI 1764 Smart Camera, and NI CVS-1450 Series Compact Vision Systems.To use Vision Builder AI with a remote target, you must use Vision Builder AI to configure the remote target. For more information about using Vision Builder AI to configure the remote target, refer to the documentation included with the remote target.The following table illustrates when a remote target requires you to install driver software on the development computer.
Remote Target or Camera
Connected to a Remote TargetRequires Driver Software Installed
on Development Computer
NI Smart CameraNo
IEEE 1394No
GigE VisionNo
Camera LinkYes
Note: To acquire images from a Camera Link camera attached to a NI EVS-1463RT device, you must use MAX to associate a camera file with the camera. For information about how to associate a camera file with a Camera Link camera connected to a remote target, visit ni.com/info and enter the info code rtcamerafile.PC-Based Image Acquisition and I/O SupportVision Builder AI supports the following image acquisition and I/O devices:
[*]National Instruments image acquisition devices
[*]IEEE 1394 industrial digital cameras
[*]GigE Vision cameras
[*]DirectShow-compatible USB cameras
[*]IP cameras
[*]Digital or analog I/O from NI data acquisition (DAQ) devices
[*]Serial devices
Note: You must install driver software to acquire images from an image acquisition device connected to the development computer.National Instruments Image Acquisition DevicesThis version of Vision Builder AI supports the following National Instruments image acquisition devices:
[*]NI PCI-1405
[*]NI PXI/PCI-1407
[*]NI PXI/PCI-1409
[*]NI PXI/PCI-1410
[*]NI PXI/PCI-1411
[*]NI PXI/PCI-1422
[*]NI PCI-1424
[*]NI PCI-1426
[*]NI PCIe-1427
[*]NI PXI/PCI-1428
[*]NI PCIe-1429
[*]NI PCIe-1430
[*]NI PCIe-1433
[*]NI PXIe-1435
Note: If you are using an image acquisition device, you must install NI Vision Acquisition Software before you install the image acquisition device. NI Vision Acquisition Software gives you access to Measurement & Automation Explorer (MAX), which is software you can use to configure National Instruments devices.IEEE 1394 Cameras, GigE Vision Cameras, DirectShow-Compatible USB Cameras, and IP CamerasVision Builder AI supports IEEE 1394 cameras, GigE Vision cameras, DirectShow-compatible USB cameras, and IP cameras. To acquire an image from one of these camera types when the camera is connected to the host computer, use the Acquire Image (1394, GigE, or USB) step. The Acquire Image (1394, GigE, or USB) step requires NI-IMAQdx, which can be installed from the NI Vision Acquisition Software DVD included with Vision Builder AI. The following table lists the minimum version of NI-IMAQdx required for each camera type:Vision Builder AI Camera Support
Camera TypeMinimum Required
NI-IMAQdx VersionSupported NI Host Adapters
IEEE 1394 Cameras3.3NI PXI/PCI-8252, NI PCI-8254R, NI PCIe-8253, NI PCIe-8255R
GigE Vision Cameras3.3NI PCIe-8231, NI PCIe-8235, NI PXIe-8234
DirectShow-Compatible USB Cameras*3.4—
IP Cameras3.5—
*Verify that the camera driver supports DirectShow and that the camera driver is installed correctly. For specific information about drivers and camera compatibility, consult your camera manufacturer documentation.
You must configure an IEEE 1394 camera to use the NI-IMAQdx driver. Complete the following steps to use MAX to configure an IEEE 1394 camera to use the NI-IMAQdx driver.
[*]Launch MAX.
[*]In the MAX configuration tree, expand Devices and Interfaces to obtain a list of installed devices.
[*]Expand NI-IMAQdx Devices to obtain a list of available cameras.
[*]Right-click the camera and select Driver»NI-IMAQdx IIDC Digital Camera.
National Instruments no longer supports Legacy NI-IMAQ for IEEE 1394 Cameras driver software. Installing NI-IMAQdx from the NI Vision Acquisition Software DVD included with Vision Builder AI uninstalls Legacy NI-IMAQ for IEEE 1394 Cameras driver software. If you have an existing inspection that uses the Acquire Image (IEEE 1394) step, you must download and install Legacy NI-IMAQ for IEEE 1394 Cameras driver software. Visit ni.com/info and enter the info code legacy1394 for information about how to install Legacy NI-IMAQ for IEEE 1394 Cameras driver software.NI Analog and Digital I/O DevicesThis version of Vision Builder AI supports digital and analog I/O from any National Instruments data acquisition (DAQ) device using NI-DAQmx Global Virtual Channels. To support NI DAQ devices, Vision Builder AI requires NI-DAQmx 8.0 or later.Serial CommunicationTo support serial communication, Vision Builder AI requires NI-VISA 2.6.0 or later, which is included with Vision Builder AI. You can use the serial ports built into the PC or one of the following NI serial interfaces: NI PCI-232/x, NI PXI-8420/x, or NI PXI-8422/x. You do not need to install NI-VISA to use the serial port on a remote target.Known IssuesNational Instruments is aware of the following issues you may encounter while using Vision Builder AI.General
[*]Vision Builder AI behaves unexpectedly or may not display an inspection image if the image is large and your computer is low on available memory.
[*]If you configure a step to pass or fail based on pixel distances and subsequently calibrate the image, the step will compare calibrated values against pixel-based limits.
[*]When connected to a remote target in the Configuration interface, the TCP Communication Terminal is not updated if you select an Operate»Run Inspection option.
[*]When connected to a remote target in the Configuration interface, the Serial Communication Terminal is not updated if you select an Operate»Run Inspection option.
[*]When connected to a remote target, the Configuration interface does not execute the Cleanup state.
[*]After connecting to a remote target and starting an inspection in the Vision Builder AI Configuration interface, if you lose communication and reconnect to the target, the inspection opens in the Vision Builder AI Inspection interface.
LabVIEW Project Integration(LabVIEW 2010) You can create a new VI in the context of a remote target added in Vision Builder AI Mode. A VI created in this context cannot run or support shared variables. If you try to add a shared variable to the VI, the VI generates an error message indicating that the target does not support shared variables. Always create a VI in the context of My Computer or a remote target added in LabVIEW Real-Time Mode.Windows FirewallIf you are using the Windows Firewall, you may notice the following behavior:
[*]Microsoft Windows 7, Windows Vista, Windows Server 2008, Windows Server 2003, or Windows XP with Service Pack 2 (SP2) or later installed
When you launch Vision Builder AI, a dialog box may prompt you to allow Vision Builder AI to receive information over the network. Depending on your operating system, select Allow access or Unblock this program so that Vision Builder AI can communicate with your remote target.
Additional ResourcesHow do I get started?Read the NI Vision Builder for Automated Inspection Tutorial, which provides exercises for learning how to perform basic machine vision techniques using Vision Builder AI.Where can I find reference information?Reference information for Vision Builder AI is available from within Vision Builder AI by clicking the Show Context Help button, or selecting Start»All Programs»National Instruments»Vision Builder AI»Documentation.The following documents are provided with Vision Builder AI as online help:
[*]NI Vision Concepts Help—Contains basic concepts of image analysis, image processing, and machine vision. This document also contains in-depth discussions about imaging functions for advanced users.
[*]NI Vision Builder for Automated Inspection: Configuration Help—Contains information about the Vision Builder AI Configuration interface, managing inspections and images, and creating steps for an inspection.
[*]NI Vision Builder for Automated Inspection: Inspection Help—Contains information about using the Vision Builder AI Inspection interface to run inspections.
[*]NI Vision Builder for Automated Inspection: ActiveX Component Reference Help—Contains information about the ActiveX objects available to embed Vision Builder AI inspections into ActiveX applications.
Use the Search tab in the help files to quickly locate specific information. For information about how to use the search functionality, refer to the Using Help»Searching Help topic in the help file.The following documents are provides with Vision Builder AI as Adobe PDF documents:
[*]Vision Builder for Automated Inspection Tutorial—Describes Vision Builder for Automated Inspection and provides step-by-step instructions for solving common visual inspection tasks, such as inspection, gauging, part presence, guidance, and counting.
[*]NI Vision Builder for Automated Inspection Development Toolkit Tutorial—Contains instructions for using LabVIEW to create custom steps for Vision Builder AI.
Where can I find examples?Examples of common Vision Builder AI inspections are installed to the <Vision Builder AI>\Examples directory, where <Vision Builder AI> is the location to which you installed Vision Builder AI.Where else can I go for Vision Builder AI information?Visit ni.com/vision and the NI Developer Zone at ni.com/zone for the most up-to-date information about Vision Builder AI.Copyright© 2012 National Instruments Corporation. All rights reserved.Under the copyright laws, this publication may not be reproduced or transmitted in any form, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying, recording, storing in an information retrieval system, or translating, in whole or in part, without the prior written consent of National Instruments Corporation.National Instruments respects the intellectual property of others, and we ask our users to do the same. NI software is protected by copyright and other intellectual property laws. Where NI software may be used to reproduce software or other materials belonging to others, you may use NI software only to reproduce materials that you may reproduce in accordance with the terms of any applicable license or other legal restriction.End-User License Agreements and Third-Party Legal NoticesYou can find end-user license agreements (EULAs) and third-party legal notices in the following locations:
[*]Notices are located in the <National Instruments> directories.
[*]EULAs are located in the <National Instruments>\Shared\MDF\Legal\license directory.
[*]Review <National Instruments>\_Legal Information.txt for information on including legal information in installers built with NI products.
TrademarksNational Instruments, NI, ni.com, and LabVIEW are trademarks of National Instruments Corporation. Refer to the Terms of Use section on ni.com/legal for more information about National Instruments trademarks.Other product and company names mentioned herein are trademarks or trade names of their respective companies.PatentsFor patents covering the National Instruments products/technology, refer to the appropriate location: Help» Patents in your software, the patents.txt file on your media, or the National Instruments Patent Notice at ni.com/patents. 支持石鑫华视觉，支持机器视觉论坛！
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