ClassesClasses | | Operators

robinson_dirrobinson_dirRobinsonDirRobinsonDir (Operator)

Name

robinson_dirrobinson_dirRobinsonDirRobinsonDir — Detect edges (amplitude and direction) using the Robinson operator.

Signature

robinson_dir(Image : ImageEdgeAmp, ImageEdgeDir : : )

Herror robinson_dir(const Hobject Image, Hobject* ImageEdgeAmp, Hobject* ImageEdgeDir)

Herror T_robinson_dir(const Hobject Image, Hobject* ImageEdgeAmp, Hobject* ImageEdgeDir)

void RobinsonDir(const HObject& Image, HObject* ImageEdgeAmp, HObject* ImageEdgeDir)

HImage HImage::RobinsonDir(HImage* ImageEdgeDir) const

static void HOperatorSet.RobinsonDir(HObject image, out HObject imageEdgeAmp, out HObject imageEdgeDir)

HImage HImage.RobinsonDir(out HImage imageEdgeDir)

Description

robinson_dirrobinson_dirRobinsonDirRobinsonDirRobinsonDir calculates an approximation of the first derivative of the image data and is used as an edge detector. In robinson_amprobinson_ampRobinsonAmpRobinsonAmpRobinsonAmp the following four of the originally proposed eight 3x3 filter masks are convolved with the image. The other four masks are obtained by a multiplication by -1. All masks contain only the values 0,1,-1,2,-2.

     -1   0   1                2   1   0
     -2   0   2                1   0  -1
     -1   0   1                0  -1  -2

      0   1   2                1   2   1
     -1   0   1                0   0   0
     -2  -1   0               -1  -2  -1
The result image contains the maximum response of all masks. The edge directions are returned in ImageEdgeDirImageEdgeDirImageEdgeDirImageEdgeDirimageEdgeDir, and are stored as x / 2. They correspond to the direction of the mask yielding the maximum response.

Attention

Note that filter operators may return unexpected results if an image with a reduced domain is used as input. Please refer to the chapter Filters.

Execution Information

Parameters

ImageImageImageImageimage (input_object)  (multichannel-)image(-array) objectHImageHImageHobject (byte / int2 / uint2)

Input image.

ImageEdgeAmpImageEdgeAmpImageEdgeAmpImageEdgeAmpimageEdgeAmp (output_object)  (multichannel-)image(-array) objectHImageHImageHobject * (byte / int2 / uint2)

Edge amplitude (gradient magnitude) image.

ImageEdgeDirImageEdgeDirImageEdgeDirImageEdgeDirimageEdgeDir (output_object)  (multichannel-)image(-array) objectHImageHImageHobject * (direction)

Edge direction image.

Example (HDevelop)

read_image(Image,'fabrik')
robinson_dir(Image,Robinson_dirA,Robinson_dirD)
threshold(Robinson_dirA,Res,128,255)

Example (C)

read_image(&Image,"fabrik");
robinson_dir(Image,&Robinson_dirA,&Robinson_dirD);
threshold(Robinson_dirA,&Res,128,255);

Example (HDevelop)

read_image(Image,'fabrik')
robinson_dir(Image,Robinson_dirA,Robinson_dirD)
threshold(Robinson_dirA,Res,128,255)

Example (HDevelop)

read_image(Image,'fabrik')
robinson_dir(Image,Robinson_dirA,Robinson_dirD)
threshold(Robinson_dirA,Res,128,255)

Example (HDevelop)

read_image(Image,'fabrik')
robinson_dir(Image,Robinson_dirA,Robinson_dirD)
threshold(Robinson_dirA,Res,128,255)

Result

robinson_dirrobinson_dirRobinsonDirRobinsonDirRobinsonDir always returns 2 (H_MSG_TRUE). If the input is empty the behavior can be set via set_system('no_object_result',<Result>)set_system("no_object_result",<Result>)SetSystem("no_object_result",<Result>)SetSystem("no_object_result",<Result>)SetSystem("no_object_result",<Result>). If necessary, an exception is raised.

Possible Predecessors

binomial_filterbinomial_filterBinomialFilterBinomialFilterBinomialFilter, gauss_filtergauss_filterGaussFilterGaussFilterGaussFilter, sigma_imagesigma_imageSigmaImageSigmaImageSigmaImage, median_imagemedian_imageMedianImageMedianImageMedianImage, smooth_imagesmooth_imageSmoothImageSmoothImageSmoothImage

Possible Successors

hysteresis_thresholdhysteresis_thresholdHysteresisThresholdHysteresisThresholdHysteresisThreshold, thresholdthresholdThresholdThresholdThreshold, gray_skeletongray_skeletonGraySkeletonGraySkeletonGraySkeleton, nonmax_suppression_dirnonmax_suppression_dirNonmaxSuppressionDirNonmaxSuppressionDirNonmaxSuppressionDir, close_edgesclose_edgesCloseEdgesCloseEdgesCloseEdges, close_edges_lengthclose_edges_lengthCloseEdgesLengthCloseEdgesLengthCloseEdgesLength

Alternatives

edges_imageedges_imageEdgesImageEdgesImageEdgesImage, sobel_dirsobel_dirSobelDirSobelDirSobelDir, kirsch_dirkirsch_dirKirschDirKirschDirKirschDir, prewitt_dirprewitt_dirPrewittDirPrewittDirPrewittDir, frei_dirfrei_dirFreiDirFreiDirFreiDir

See also

bandpass_imagebandpass_imageBandpassImageBandpassImageBandpassImage, laplace_of_gausslaplace_of_gaussLaplaceOfGaussLaplaceOfGaussLaplaceOfGauss

Module

Foundation


ClassesClasses | | Operators